United States National Herbarium (US-Botany)

The United States National Herbarium was founded in 1848, when the first collections were accessioned from the United States Exploring Expedition (50,000 specimens of 10,000 species). Current holdings total 5 million specimens, making this collection among the ten largest in the world representing about 8% of the plant collection resources of the United States. The herbarium is especially rich in type specimens (@110,000).
Contacts: Rusty Russell, Collections Manager, russellr@si.edu
Collection Type: Preserved Specimens
Management: Data snapshot of local collection database
Last Update: 6 May 2014
Digital Metadata: EML File
Collection Statistics
  • 238,399 specimen records
  • 48,651 (20%) georeferenced
  • 47,384 (20%) with images (47,384 total images)
  • 172,766 (72%) identified to species
  • 545 families
  • 4,191 genera
  • 36,612 species
  • 38,873 total taxa (including subsp. and var.)
Extra Statistics
Taxon Distribution
Taxon Distribution
  • Abarema (14)
  • Acacia (86)
  • Acosmium (6)
  • Adesmia (6)
  • Adipera (2)
  • Aeschynomene (27)
  • Affonsea (1)
  • Agati (1)
  • Albizia (20)
  • Albizzia (3)
  • Aldina (104)
  • Alexa (19)
  • Allania (1)
  • Amaria (2)
  • Amburana (8)
  • Amerimnon (2)
  • Amherstia (2)
  • Amicia (4)
  • Ammodendron (3)
  • Amphiodon (1)
  • Andira (62)
  • Anneslia (17)
  • Apoplanesia (1)
  • Apuleia (28)
  • Arachis (14)
  • Arapatiella (25)
  • Astragalus (19)
  • Ateleia (7)
  • Barnebydendron (18)
  • Batesia (30)
  • Bauhinia (1499)
  • Benthamantha (3)
  • Bocoa (99)
  • Bowdichia (15)
  • Brachycylix (2)
  • Brachystegia (2)
  • Brasilettia (2)
  • Brodriguesia (9)
  • Brongniartia (1)
  • Brownea (458)
  • Browneopsis (36)
  • Caesalpinia (296)
  • Cajanus (1)
  • Calliandra (115)
  • Calopogonium (9)
  • Campsiandra (156)
  • Camptosema (3)
  • Canavalia (22)
  • Candolleodendron (13)
  • Caragana (1)
  • Cashalia (4)
  • Cassia (643)
  • Castanospermum (1)
  • Cedrelinga (10)
  • Cenostigma (54)
  • Centrolobium (36)
  • Centrosema (16)
  • Ceratonia (3)
  • Cercidium (47)
  • Cercis (2)
  • Chaetocalyx (8)
  • Chamaecrista (2575)
  • Chamaefistula (40)
  • Chamaesenna (2)
  • Chloroleucon (8)
  • Clathrotropis (13)
  • Cleobulia (1)
  • Clitoria (44)
  • Cojoba (19)
  • Collaea (2)
  • Cologania (2)
  • Colutea (1)
  • Condylostylis (1)
  • Copaifera (442)
  • Coulteria (24)
  • Coumarouna (20)
  • Coursetia (18)
  • Cracca (6)
  • Cranocarpus (1)
  • Cratylia (1)
  • Crotalaria (18)
  • Crudia (209)
  • Cyathostegia (3)
  • Cyclolobium (4)
  • Cymbosema (2)
  • Cynometra (190)
  • Dalbergia (129)
  • Dalea (11)
  • Deguelia (1)
  • Delonix (30)
  • Derris (8)
  • Desmanthus (2)
  • Desmodium (41)
  • Dialium (222)
  • Dicorynia (51)
  • Dicymbe (45)
  • Dimorphandra (273)
  • Dinizia (8)
  • Dioclea (39)
  • Diphysa (12)
  • Diplotropis (26)
  • Dipteryx (19)
  • Diptychandra (14)
  • Discolobium (1)
  • Drepanocarpus (5)
  • Dussia (12)
  • Ecuadendron (2)
  • Elizabetha (88)
  • Entada (2)
  • Enterolobium (30)
  • Eperua (244)
  • Eriosema (11)
  • Erythrina (52)
  • Erythrophleum (1)
  • Etaballia (5)
  • Exostyles (6)
  • Fairchildia (25)
  • Ferreirea (3)
  • Fissicalyx (5)
  • Flemingia (1)
  • Galactia (7)
  • Gleditsia (3)
  • Gliricidia (15)
  • Goniorrhachis (6)
  • Guilandina (59)
  • Haematoxylon (6)
  • Haematoxylum (50)
  • Harleyodendron (13)
  • Harpalyce (2)
  • Heterostemon (149)
  • Hoffmannseggia (16)
  • Holocalyx (12)
  • Humboldtiella (1)
  • Hydrochorea (3)
  • Hymenaea (429)
  • Hymenolobium (32)
  • Indigofera (14)
  • Inga (609)
  • Isandrina (2)
  • Jacqueshuberia (22)
  • Klugiodendron (5)
  • Krameria (135)
  • Laburnum (1)
  • Lathyrus (2)
  • Lecointea (33)
  • Leptolobium (4)
  • Leucaena (10)
  • Libidibia (112)
  • Lonchocarpus (130)
  • Luetzelburgia (2)
  • Lupinus (188)
  • Lysiloma (2)
  • Machaerium (161)
  • Macrolobium (937)
  • Macroptilium (5)
  • Macrosamanea (4)
  • Marmaroxylon (3)
  • Martiodendron (42)
  • Martiusia (6)
  • Meibomia (10)
  • Melanoxylon (20)
  • Mimosa (118)
  • Moldenhawera (9)
  • Monopteryx (3)
  • Mora (56)
  • Mucuna (8)
  • Muellera (3)
  • Myrocarpus (7)
  • Myrospermum (3)
  • Myroxylon (19)
  • Neptunia (1)
  • Ormosia (88)
  • Ormosiopsis (5)
  • Orphanodendron (2)
  • Otholobium (1)
  • Pachecoa (1)
  • Paloveopsis (2)
  • Paramachaerium (6)
  • Parkia (40)
  • Parkinsonia (88)
  • Parosela (13)
  • Patagonium (3)
  • Peiranisia (1)
  • Peltogyne (299)
  • Peltophorum (59)
  • Pentaclethra (14)
  • Periandra (4)
  • Petaladenium (1)
  • Phaseolus (90)
  • Phyllocarpus (10)
  • Piptadenia (66)
  • Piscidia (1)
  • Pithecellobium (181)
  • Plathymenia (5)
  • Platycyamus (3)
  • Platymiscium (57)
  • Platypodium (9)
  • Poecilanthe (4)
  • Poeppigia (61)
  • Poponax (2)
  • Prioria (38)
  • Prosopis (6)
  • Pseudocassia (3)
  • Pseudopiptadenia (3)
  • Pseudosamanea (4)
  • Psoralea (4)
  • Pterocarpus (48)
  • Pterodon (2)
  • Pterogyne (26)
  • Pueraria (1)
  • Punjuba (2)
  • Recordoxylon (16)
  • Rhynchosia (13)
  • Robinia (4)
  • Samanea (10)
  • Schizolobium (96)
  • Schnella (5)
  • Schrankia (2)
  • Sclerolobium (200)
  • Sellocharis (1)
  • Senegalia (9)
  • Senna (4091)
  • Sesbania (8)
  • Spartium (1)
  • Stizolobium (4)
  • Stryphnodendron (27)
  • Stylosanthes (8)
  • Styphnolobium (2)
  • Swartzia (1983)
  • Sweetia (19)
  • Tachigali (477)
  • Tachigalia (2)
  • Tamarindus (64)
  • Tara (78)
  • Taralea (9)
  • Tephrosia (6)
  • Teramnus (1)
  • Tetrapleura (1)
  • Tipuana (5)
  • Tounatea (1)
  • Trifolium (3)
  • Uleanthus (1)
  • Uribea (2)
  • Vatairea (18)
  • Vataireopsis (5)
  • Vexillifera (2)
  • Vicia (3)
  • Vigna (5)
  • Vouacapoua (38)
  • Vouapa (1)
  • Weberbauerella (2)
  • Wisteria (2)
  • Zapoteca (2)
  • Zollernia (67)
  • Zornia (11)
  • Zygia (38)